The Montessori Method: Simply Put
The Montessori approach is a philosophy and set of practical tools that help children develop naturally through freedom within boundaries, respect, and a prepared environment. Below is a brief but comprehensive explanation for parents.
1) Prepared environment
The home/space is organized so that the child can act without constant adult assistance. Low shelves, safe materials, order, and logical placement of items develop independence and internal order.
2) Freedom of choice within boundaries
Children are offered a conscious choice of age-appropriate activities. The boundaries are clear: respect for oneself, others, and materials. This is how responsibility and willpower are formed.
3) The role of an adult is to observe and assist
Instead of constant instructions — observe..I notice the child's interest and readiness and suggest an appropriate activity, demonstrate it briefly, and then step back to give them space to be independent.
4) Sensitive periods
During certain periods, children are particularly receptive to order, speech, movement, and sensory experiences. I select materials and tasks to support these current “windows of opportunity.”
5) Mistakes as part of learning
Materials often have error control. The child sees the discrepancy and corrects it themselves. This develops attention, perseverance, and confidence without pressure or evaluation.
6) Developing practical life skills
Serving, pouring, fastening, caring for plants—these are not “everyday tasks,” but precise exercises that develop motor skills, concentration, and independence.
